The Oakmark International Fund has achieved notable success in the second quarter of 2025, surpassing the MSCI World ex USA Index, its chosen benchmark. This strong showing is attributed to savvy investment choices, particularly within the industrial and financial sectors, which were significant contributors to overall gains. The fund’s geographical allocations underscore a focus on European markets, excluding the U.K., complemented by strategic investments in the U.K. and Asia outside Japan. Furthermore, the quarter saw dynamic portfolio adjustments, with new acquisitions carefully selected for their long-term potential and several positions divested after reaching their valuation targets or due to evolving management perspectives. This disciplined approach underscores the fund's commitment to delivering superior returns through meticulous stock selection and active portfolio management.
Key to the fund's outperformance were strategic acquisitions of companies poised for growth, alongside timely exits from positions that had fulfilled their investment objectives. The addition of semiconductor equipment giant ASML, Dutch insurer ASR Nederland, and pneumatic equipment leader SMC reflects a forward-looking strategy. These new holdings align with themes of technological advancement, regulatory reform, and industrial automation, areas where the fund anticipates substantial value creation. Conversely, the fund systematically divested holdings such as Anheuser-Busch InBev and Brambles, primarily because their market prices had converged with their estimated true values. This active management, balancing promising new ventures with disciplined profit-taking and risk mitigation, exemplifies the fund's consistent philosophy of value investing and its ability to adapt to changing market dynamics while maintaining its core investment principles.
The Oakmark International Fund delivered an outstanding performance in the second quarter of 2025, exceeding the MSCI World ex USA Index. This significant outperformance underscores the fund's effective investment strategy and its capability to identify high-potential assets in global markets. The industrial and financial sectors were particularly instrumental in this success, demonstrating robust growth and strong returns that substantially boosted the fund's overall performance. These sectors, known for their cyclical sensitivity and potential for substantial rebound in favorable economic conditions, proved to be strategic choices for the fund during this period.
The fund's superior returns are a testament to its meticulous stock selection and a deep understanding of market trends. The strong performance of industrials can be linked to increasing global demand and industrial output, while financials benefited from a resilient economic environment and possibly favorable interest rate dynamics. The fund's ability to capitalize on these sector-specific strengths highlights its analytical prowess and a keen eye for value. This strategic emphasis on sectors with high growth potential, coupled with a disciplined investment approach, enabled the Oakmark International Fund to navigate market complexities successfully and deliver impressive results for its investors, establishing a solid foundation for future growth and continued outperformance.
The second quarter of 2025 was marked by significant strategic adjustments within the Oakmark International Fund's portfolio, reflecting a proactive and disciplined approach to investment management. The fund introduced three new positions: ASML, ASR Nederland, and SMC. These additions were carefully chosen based on their strong market positions, promising growth outlooks, and valuations that presented attractive entry points. ASML, a leader in semiconductor equipment, was acquired due to its critical role in advanced chip manufacturing and expected growth from AI proliferation, despite recent stock price declines. ASR Nederland, a Dutch insurer, was added for its cash-generative life insurance business and potential benefits from regulatory reforms and consolidation in other insurance segments. SMC, a dominant player in pneumatic equipment, was selected for its market share gains and anticipated growth driven by automation trends, despite recent industry headwinds. These new investments highlight the fund's commitment to long-term value creation through identifying high-quality companies with significant intrinsic value.
Concurrently, the fund systematically divested from six holdings, including prominent names like Anheuser-Busch InBev, Brambles, Compass Group, Holcim, and Schindler Holding. Five of these exits were primarily driven by their share prices converging with the fund's estimated intrinsic values, signaling that these investments had achieved their target returns. The decision to sell Henkel, however, was influenced by concerns regarding management's inability to drive volume improvement in its consumer business, indicating a focus on operational efficiency and a willingness to disengage from investments where management falters. This dual strategy of adding high-potential assets and exiting mature or underperforming ones demonstrates the fund's dynamic approach to portfolio management. It ensures capital is continuously reallocated to opportunities offering the most compelling risk-adjusted returns, reflecting a rigorous and value-driven investment philosophy aimed at optimizing long-term performance.
Bitcoin has recently entered a consolidation phase following its ascent to new peak values. This period of stability follows an overnight dip where the leading digital currency touched an intraday low of $116,550. Trading volume for Bitcoin has seen a significant increase, rising by 28% to reach $60 billion over the past 24 hours, signaling heightened market activity. A notable event contributing to market buzz was the transfer of approximately $1 billion in Bitcoin, which immediately sparked widespread speculation and led to increased volatility. This substantial movement of funds has prompted discussions about potential future selling pressure in the market.
In contrast to Bitcoin's consolidation, Ethereum has demonstrated strong upward momentum, breaking past the $3,800 mark for the first time since mid-December. Similarly, Dogecoin has also seen a significant increase in value, contributing to the broader altcoin rally. This period has seen Bitcoin's market dominance slightly decrease to 60.1%, while Ethereum's market share expanded to 11.6%, marking its highest level since January. The overall cryptocurrency market capitalization has experienced a modest increase, standing at $3.90 trillion, reflecting a positive, albeit slight, overall market trend.
The cryptocurrency market has recently experienced substantial liquidation events, totaling $370 million in the past 24 hours, with a significant portion, $206 million, targeting bearish positions. Despite these liquidations, market sentiment, as indicated by the Crypto Fear & Greed Index, remains largely optimistic, categorized as \"Greed.\" Bitcoin's open interest also registered a slight increase of 0.38%, suggesting continued investor engagement. These metrics paint a picture of a market driven by strong underlying demand and speculative interest, even amidst price fluctuations and large transfers.
Industry experts are weighing in on the future trajectory of the crypto market. A prominent cryptocurrency commentator, Bitbull, observes Bitcoin's consolidation as a positive development, allowing alternative cryptocurrencies to gain traction. Bitbull anticipates that Bitcoin is on the cusp of another significant upward movement within the next two to three weeks, which could propel its price beyond $130,000 and establish a new local peak. Furthermore, renowned crypto analyst Michaël van de Poppe has affirmed the onset of an altcoin bull market, pointing to a confirmed bearish divergence in Bitcoin's dominance. This analysis suggests that the latter half of the year will be particularly favorable for altcoins, offering prime opportunities for maximizing investment returns.
The positive sentiment in the cryptocurrency market is mirrored by slight gains in stock futures. Futures for the Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, and Nasdaq 100 all showed increases overnight. This comes as the broader stock market recently achieved record-high closes, with the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq Composite all reaching new peaks. Amidst these financial market dynamics, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has set a firm August 1 deadline for tariffs, while also indicating a willingness for ongoing negotiations, underscoring the interconnectedness of global economic policies with financial market trends.
A prominent finance expert from NYU, Aswath Damodaran, has issued a stark warning to corporations considering significant investments in Bitcoin. He argues that, despite the growing trend, such a move is fundamentally unsound for most companies, drawing a clear distinction between speculative endeavors and legitimate financial strategy. While acknowledging the influence of companies like MicroStrategy and the enthusiasm of figures such as Michael Saylor, Damodaran emphasizes that the perceived benefits often mask considerable risks. He outlines a narrow set of circumstances where Bitcoin integration might be viable, stressing that these exceptions demand stringent oversight and transparency to safeguard shareholder interests.
This expert assessment underscores a critical debate within corporate finance: when does embracing a volatile asset like Bitcoin transition from innovation to undue risk? Damodaran's nuanced perspective suggests that the allure of high returns should not overshadow core business principles or the inherent instability of cryptocurrency markets. His guidance aims to temper the enthusiasm driven by success stories, reminding corporate leaders that a robust financial foundation and a clear strategic purpose are paramount. The discussion highlights the ongoing challenge for businesses to navigate the evolving digital asset landscape responsibly.
Professor Damodaran cautions against widespread corporate adoption of Bitcoin, explaining that while some entities, particularly those known for their strategic cryptocurrency accumulation and the charismatic leadership driving such initiatives, have popularized the idea, it presents a fundamentally flawed approach for the vast majority of businesses. He stresses that for most, integrating Bitcoin into their treasury operations or balance sheets is a highly questionable decision. The professor acknowledges that the perceived success of certain companies in this arena has encouraged others to follow suit, yet he maintains that such a path is fraught with potential pitfalls and should be avoided unless very specific criteria are met.
The first justifiable scenario involves companies possessing exceptional talent in navigating the volatile cryptocurrency markets, where their leadership demonstrates a proven ability to execute profitable trades with superior timing compared to the average investor. However, Damodaran advises caution, noting the inherent danger of mistaking perceived trading prowess for actual consistent success in such unpredictable environments. The second exception pertains to businesses that integrate Bitcoin directly into their daily operational framework, similar to how working capital functions. This applies to entities like digital payment processors or cryptocurrency exchanges, where Bitcoin transactions are integral to their core services. In these cases, Bitcoin holdings serve a practical, transactional purpose rather than being purely speculative investments.
Another legitimate justification for corporate Bitcoin holdings arises in geopolitical contexts where traditional fiat currencies are experiencing extreme instability or hyperinflation. In such environments, Bitcoin might offer a more stable and reliable store of value compared to the rapidly depreciating domestic currency, providing a necessary hedge against economic collapse. This pragmatic approach views Bitcoin not as a speculative asset, but as a survival mechanism in adverse financial climates.
Finally, Damodaran identifies a peculiar fourth exception: struggling companies whose financial models have faltered and whose stocks have transitioned into the realm of “meme stocks.” For these entities, where traditional valuation metrics no longer apply and their stock performance is primarily driven by speculative trading and social media sentiment, holding Bitcoin can become another highly speculative play, aligning with their new identity as a trading vehicle rather than a fundamentally sound business. Despite these rare exceptions, Professor Damodaran reiterates a crucial overarching warning: any corporate venture into Bitcoin, even under the specified conditions, must be accompanied by rigorous governance. This includes explicit shareholder approval, complete transparency regarding Bitcoin holdings and trading activities, and the establishment of clear accounting standards to ensure accountability and mitigate potential risks. Without these essential guardrails, he argues, the decision to hold Bitcoin remains a precarious one for any enterprise.